Restructuring pushes ArcelorMittal into deep loss

Several large charges for taxes and restructuring pushed ArcelorMittal into a deep loss in the fourth quarter and the steel maker warned Tuesday that concerns over Europes economy had hit demand.ArcelorMittal posted a $1 billion net loss in the fourth quarter, compared to a $780 million loss in the same quarter of 2010. In the third quarter of 2011, it reported a profit of $659 million.The loss was mostly due to $1.3 billion in charges for deferred taxes, restructuring and impairments, the Luxembourg-based company said. Sales were up 8.5 percent at $22.45 billion from the $20.7 billion in the fourth quarter of 2010, but fell 7.3 percent compared with the third quarter last year.The progressive recovery that we have been experiencing was impacted in the second half of the year by the growing uncertainty over the economic situation in Europe, which particularly affected sentiment and performance in the fourth quarter, Chief Executive Lakshmi N. Mittal said in the earnings statement.ArcelorMittal is particularly vulnerable to changes in economic sentiment, since much of the steel it makes is used in expensive items like cars, home appliances or buildings.Concerns over how the debt crisis in the eurozone would affect the overall economy contributed to steel prices dropping 6.2 percent compared to the third quarter, while shipments fell 2.5 percent as buyers in Europe used up existing stock, the company said.Looking ahead to 2012, the situation in Europe remains a live concern, Mittal said, but added that the company had seen some improvement in sentiment in the early weeks of this year compared with the end of 2011.The CEO added that the steel makers performance was helped by its presence all over the world and its growing mining business, which increased production of both iron ore and coal two key ingredients for steel.ArcelorMittal has been building up its own iron ore and coal production to become more independent from price changes in those two products.